Third-party liability
- Required by law
- As long as the registration is in your name
- Suspend the registration when not in use
Finance · interested party · outstanding balance
Many Kugas are driven on finance, and then the question on a total loss is not about the car but about what is still owed.
Deze pagina in het Nederlands: Autoverzekering Ford Kuga.
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A premium indication, not personal advice. Prefer to talk it through? Call 072 - 509 24 56.
Many Kugas are not owned outright but run on finance or a lease contract. That changes the central question after a large loss: not what the car is worth, but what is then still outstanding with the lender.
The payout has an upper limit: Article 7:960 of the Dutch Civil Code does not allow compensation higher than the loss itself. On a total loss that means the market value, less the salvage value of the wreck and less the excess. If the outstanding balance is above that, a debt remains which you have to make good yourself.
On the plug-in version there is something more: damage to the high-voltage pack mounts up quickly and can make a car a total loss sooner than the extent of the bodywork damage suggests.
The structure of the cover in three parts, with an overview per situation below.
Damage you cause to others.
Causes beyond your control.
Including damage you cause yourself.
What is covered
| Situation | Third-party liability | Third-party, fire and theft | Comprehensive |
|---|---|---|---|
| Damage to the other party | Yes | Yes | Yes |
| Theft | No | Yes | Yes |
| Fire and storm | No | Yes | Yes |
| Damage you cause yourself | No | No | Yes |
| Wear and mechanical defects | No | No | No |
| Driving without a valid licence | No | No | No |
This overview is general in nature and is not personal advice. What is actually covered, including exclusions, limits and the excess, is set out in the policy conditions and the insurance card (verzekeringskaart) of the insurer; you receive both before you take out cover. Taking out cover without advice? Then read what execution only means for you.
Four points that make the difference between a policy that pays out and one that does not.
If there is finance on the car, the lender is an interested party. The agreement usually provides that a payout on a total loss or theft is made directly to them, up to the outstanding balance. That is not the insurer's choice but that of the contract you signed. So declare the finance when you take out the policy, so that the interested party appears on the policy schedule and the settlement does not get stuck.
A car depreciates faster in the first period than a loan is repaid. On a total loss that creates a gap between the payout and the balance. Additional cover for that difference, also called outstanding balance or purchase price cover, makes it up on strict conditions: often only in combination with comprehensive cover, only for the first owner and only within a period stated in the policy.
On the plug-in version a battery pack sits in the floor. Damage to it calls for diagnosis by a certified firm, for separate storage because of the fire risk and for parts that cannot be repaired individually. The costs therefore approach the market value sooner, after which the car is declared a total loss. On a financed car that means an outstanding balance sooner than on a car without a loan.
Credit and lease agreements often prescribe comprehensive own-damage cover and prohibit reducing it without consent. If you do not pay the premium, the cover can be suspended while the repayments simply continue. Also outside the cover are wear and mechanical defects, loss of battery capacity through normal use, hiring the car out, driving without a valid licence and damage caused by intent or wilful recklessness under Article 7:952 of the Dutch Civil Code.
Insurers weigh these details differently. That is where your saving is.
Customers rate our service on four aspects: personal service, service delivery, availability and the outcome. The reviews are collected and published by NH1816 and come from customers who have actually taken out a policy with Finass Advies B.V. or reported a claim.
This is what people ask us most.
Usually not directly. If the lender is named on the policy as an interested party, the payout first goes to the outstanding balance. What remains comes to you. If there is a shortfall, you have to make it up yourself. Declare the finance when you take out the policy, otherwise argument about the payment arises at settlement.
That is not in the law but it is in practically every credit agreement. As long as a balance is outstanding, the lender wants damage to the security to be covered. If you reduce the cover without consent, you are in breach of the contract and carry the risk yourself. The only cover required by law is the liability cover in Article 2 of the Dutch Motor Insurance Liability Act (WAM).
Additional cover that pays the difference between the payout on a total loss or theft and the amount still outstanding. The conditions are strict: usually only in combination with comprehensive cover, often only for the first owner and only during a period stated in the policy. Read in advance which amount is the starting point for the calculation.
The insurer can suspend the cover after a reminder. You are then driving uninsured while the repayments on the finance continue, and there will be no payout if you claim. The requirement in Article 2 WAM remains as long as the registration is in your name, so you also risk a penalty from the RDW (the Dutch vehicle authority).
Request a quote without obligation. We will look at which insurer best matches your activities and your risk.
Prefer to call? 072 - 509 24 56, weekdays 09:00–17:00.
Claim on the road? Emergency line 06 - 55 20 40 72.
Finass Verzekert is a trading name of Finass Advies B.V. We advise on and arrange non-life insurance on the basis of an objective analysis of several insurers, and receive commission for this from the insurer, which is included in the premium. You pay no separate advice fee. Before you take out cover, we establish your wishes and needs.
You will find our licence, KvK and Kifid details and our complaints procedure at the foot of every page.
This page was written and checked by an adviser at Finass Verzekert. Last updated on .
The information on this page is general in nature and is not personal advice.
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