Liability
- Damage to third parties
- Employers' liability
- Care, custody and control as an extension
Family history research only becomes a liability question at the moment someone else bases a decision on it: a notary dividing an estate, a publisher going to print, a family submitting a claim.
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A premium indication, not personal advice. Prefer to talk it through? Call 072 - 509 24 56.
As long as genealogical research serves an enthusiast, the risk is small. It is different once you carry out heir tracing for a notary, an executor or a probate research firm. Your findings then become the basis for the division of an estate. If a branch of the family turns out to have been overlooked, that division has to be reversed, with all the costs involved, while nothing has been damaged and nobody has been injured.
That difference determines your cover. Public and employers' liability insurance covers property damage and injury. A mistake in your research produces neither: that is pure financial loss, and it only falls under professional indemnity insurance. For this profession, professional indemnity cover is therefore the main policy and the business liability cover the addition.
The addition is not an empty one. You work physically in archives, with fragile originals in your care, and you process data on living people. The latter falls under the GDPR and often touches on special categories as well: religious belief in baptismal registers, health data, or a line of descent that was not known within a family.
We compare your personal liability insurance (AVP) across dozens of insurers, explain where the real differences lie, and arrange the switch from start to finish — without you having to chase it yourself.
Personal liability insurance (AVP)
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Get coveredThe structure of the cover in three parts, with an overview per situation below.
AVB for property damage and injury, BAV for professional errors.
Business contents, goods and lost turnover during downtime.
Sickness absence, accidents and the traffic risk.
What is covered
| Situation | AVB | BAV | Cyber |
|---|---|---|---|
| Injury to a visitor or customer | Yes | No | No |
| Damage to a client's property | Sometimes | No | No |
| Financial loss caused by an advisory or calculation error | No | Yes | No |
| Downtime after a ransomware attack | No | No | Yes |
| Data breach involving personal data | No | Sometimes | Yes |
| Damage to property in your care | No | No | No |
This overview is general in nature and is not personal advice. What is actually covered, including exclusions, limits and the excess, is set out in the policy conditions and the insurance card (verzekeringskaart) of the insurer; you receive both before you take out cover. Taking out cover without advice? Then read what execution only means for you.
Insurers weigh these details differently. That is where your saving is.
We look at the terms as well as the premium, and stay your point of contact when there is a claim.
We are not tied to one insurer and compare on the basis of an objective analysis of several companies.
You call or email someone who knows your file. No menu options, no changing call centres.
We cancel your old policy and align the start date, so you are never a day without cover.
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Customers rate our service on four aspects: personal service, service delivery, availability and the outcome. The reviews are collected and published by NH1816 and come from customers who have actually taken out a policy with Finass Advies B.V. or reported a claim.
Four points that make the difference between a policy that pays out and one that does not.
Completeness can never be guaranteed in genealogical research: registers have burned, children were not registered, names were corrupted. Set out in every report which sources you consulted, which periods you could not cover and what reservation you make. A report without that passage is read as a watertight conclusion, and it is on that reading that you will be held to account if an heir turns up later.
The GDPR does not apply to deceased people, but it does apply to their descendants. A family tree you put online or publish in a family book contains names, addresses and dates of birth of living people. Ask for consent or anonymise. A claim about this is an invasion of privacy and not property damage; a fine from the Autoriteit Persoonsgegevens (the Dutch data protection authority) is, moreover, not insurable on any policy.
A tear in a baptismal register, a coffee stain on a charter or a mislaid deed is property damage, to an object that is often irreplaceable. That falls under the care, custody and control exclusion, which on a standard AVB is precisely what is excluded. If you regularly work with originals or take documents from private individuals away to scan, have care, custody and control insured expressly, with a limit that matches the nature of those documents.
If your research turns out to be incorrect, doing it again, correcting the report and refunding your fee are not covered: that is redoing your own work. Withdrawing a print run of a family book and the printing costs are also your own costs. What is covered is the loss suffered by a third party, such as the cost of reopening an estate.
This is what people ask us most.
The loss third parties suffer because the division has to be reversed: notary's costs, legal costs and recovering amounts already paid out. That is pure financial loss and falls solely under professional indemnity insurance, not under public and employers' liability insurance. Your own fee and redoing the research always remain for your own account.
Yes, for the physical part of your work. You may damage archive documents, you work in other people's premises, you may receive clients. Those are property damage and injury, and that is exactly what the AVB covers. The combination of the two covers is usual in this profession; see also professional indemnity for self-employed professionals.
Only with a valid legal basis under the GDPR, consent, or by anonymising the data of living people. That applies to private family websites too, as soon as they are publicly accessible. Special categories of data, such as religious belief taken from church registers, call for extra restraint. Administrative fines are not insurable; the loss suffered by an injured party may well fall under professional indemnity cover.
As soon as you become aware of it, and in any event within the period stated in your policy; Article 7:941 of the Dutch Civil Code requires this. Do not wait until the claim has been worked out or until you think you know whether you were at fault. Do not admit liability either, and make no undertaking to the client before the insurer has assessed the file, because that can affect your cover.
Every situation is different. For these situations we have a separate page.
Request a quote without obligation. We will look at which insurer best matches your activities and your risk.
Prefer to call? 072 - 509 24 56, weekdays 09:00–17:00.
Claim on the road? Emergency line 06 - 55 20 40 72.
Finass Verzekert is a trading name of Finass Advies B.V. We advise on and arrange non-life insurance on the basis of an objective analysis of several insurers, and receive commission for this from the insurer, which is included in the premium. You pay no separate advice fee. Before you take out cover, we establish your wishes and needs.
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This page was compiled by Finass Verzekert. Last updated on .
The information on this page is general in nature and is not personal advice.
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