Liability
- Damage to third parties
- Employers' liability
- Care, custody and control as an extension
Machinery breakdown · downtime · product liability
At a manufacturing business the broken machine is rarely the biggest item; the weeks in which nothing comes off the line are.
Deze pagina in het Nederlands: Verzekeringen voor productiebedrijven.
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A production line is brought to a halt by a single component. The repair is manageable, the consequences are not: orders that go to a competitor, contracts with delivery penalties, staff who are still paid and semi-finished goods spoiling in the line. You cover that loss with business interruption insurance, and the most important choice there is the indemnity period. It should be based not on the repair time but on the lead time for the scarcest component, and for bespoke machines that is a different figure from standard equipment.
For the machine itself there are two covers that are often confused. Business contents or buildings insurance pays for damage caused by an external peril: fire, storm, water, burglary. If a drive fails through a fracture, short circuit, overheating or an operating error, that damage comes from within and machinery breakdown insurance is needed. Wear, corrosion and deferred maintenance remain excluded there too; that is and remains a business risk.
The third risk leaves your site with the product. Under Article 6:185 of the Dutch Civil Code you are strictly liable as a producer for damage a defective product causes to people or other property, even without blame. That liability runs on for years after delivery and does not stop at your direct customer.
The structure of the cover in three parts, with an overview per situation below.
AVB for property damage and injury, BAV for professional errors.
Business contents, goods and lost turnover during downtime.
Sickness absence, accidents and the traffic risk.
What is covered
| Situation | AVB | BAV | Cyber |
|---|---|---|---|
| Injury to a visitor or customer | Yes | No | No |
| Damage to a client's property | Sometimes | No | No |
| Financial loss caused by an advisory or calculation error | No | Yes | No |
| Downtime after a ransomware attack | No | No | Yes |
| Data breach involving personal data | No | Sometimes | Yes |
| Damage to property in your care | No | No | No |
This overview is general in nature and is not personal advice. What is actually covered, including exclusions, limits and the excess, is set out in the policy conditions and the insurance card (verzekeringskaart) of the insurer; you receive both before you take out cover. Taking out cover without advice? Then read what execution only means for you.
Four points that make the difference between a policy that pays out and one that does not.
The standard period on business interruption cover is often too short for specialist manufacturing. Work out for each critical machine how long delivery, installation, connection and commissioning take and add the restart period , because a line does not immediately run at full capacity again. Ask your machine supplier to put that period in writing. If the lead time turns out to be longer than your indemnity period, payment stops while the standstill continues.
If a batch turns out to be defective, the cost of tracing, retrieving, destroying and replacing it is not covered by ordinary product liability. That pays for the damage the product causes to others, not for the campaign to take it off the market. There is a recall coverfor that. The value of the defective product itself always remains for your account; that is and remains a quality problem, not an insured loss.
Raw materials, semi-finished goods and finished products are insured at cost or manufacturing cost, while machines and installations are at replacement value as new. If your stock rises sharply with the season, report a stock fluctuation, otherwise you are underinsured at the busiest time of the year and the payment will be reduced proportionally. Spoilage through failure of refrigeration or climate control also calls for a separate mention on the policy.
If you can show for each batch which raw material went into it, who supplied it and where it went, a claim stays limited to the batch concerned. Without those records the problem extends across your whole output for that period. Batch records are therefore not only a quality requirement but the direct limit on your liability, and insurers take them into account at acceptance.
Insurers weigh these details differently. That is why comparing pays off.
Customers rate our service on four aspects: personal service, service delivery, availability and the outcome. The reviews are collected and published by NH1816 and come from customers who have actually taken out a policy with Finass Advies B.V. or reported a claim.
The questions we are asked most often about this.
Business contents insurance pays for damage from an external cause, such as fire, storm, water or burglary. Machinery breakdown covers sudden damage from within: a broken shaft, a short circuit in the controls, overheating or an operating error. Without machinery breakdown cover that second category remains for your account. Wear, corrosion and deferred maintenance are excluded on both policies.
Not under ordinary product liability. That covers the damage your product causes to people or other property, not the operation to take the product off the market. Tracing, retrieving, destroying and replacing calls for separate recall cover. The value of the defective product itself remains a business risk in all cases.
Considerably longer than the warranty period you agreed with your customer. The strict liability in Article 6:185 of the Dutch Civil Code rests on you as producer and extends to everyone who suffers damage, not just to your direct customer. So note the basis of cover on your policy: with claims made cover it is the moment of the claim that counts, not the moment of delivery.
In principle no. Business interruption follows the physical cover: there has to be covered damage to property, such as fire or machinery breakdown. If production stops because of a power cut at the network operator, a supply problem or a software fault without damage, that is only insured if you have had those causes expressly included.
Request a quote without obligation. We will look at which insurer best matches your activities and your risk.
Prefer to call? 072 - 509 24 56, weekdays 09:00–17:00.
Claim on the road? Emergency line 06 - 55 20 40 72.
Finass Verzekert is a trading name of Finass Advies B.V. We advise on and arrange non-life insurance on the basis of an objective analysis of several insurers, and receive commission for this from the insurer, which is included in the premium. You pay no separate advice fee. Before you take out cover, we establish your wishes and needs.
You will find our licence, KvK and Kifid details and our complaints procedure at the foot of every page.
This page was written and checked by an adviser at Finass Verzekert. Last updated on .
The information on this page is general in nature and is not personal advice.
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